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Awareness on Phytosanitary Measures for Pest Control in Timber Processing and Handling

Received: 22 August 2017     Accepted: 6 September 2017     Published: 26 September 2017
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Abstract

Phytosanitary measures are management techniques used to prevent unintentional movement of insect pests during timber processing and handling. In this study, the level of awareness on phytosanitary measures used for insect pest control during timber harvesting and post harvesting operations were assessed in Osun, Oyo and Lagos states in Nigeria. Questionnaires (331) were administered to plank marketers, saw mill workers, plant quarantine service workers, forestry officials and tree loggers in the three states. Information on knowledge about phytosanitary measures, pest control and perceptions towards pest infestation was elicited. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, chi square, and logit regression analysis. The respondents (80.0%) noticed pest infestation in their timber/planks before selling and 93.3% claimed that there were no regulatory bodies in charge of pest management in the forestry sector. The plank marketers used chemical (34.2%) and biological treatments (0.8%) for pest control while saw mill workers used chemical method (42.3%) and painting (4.9%). Logit regression analysis showed that awareness on phytosanitary measures had a positive impact on the willingness of the respondents to adopt the use of phytosanitary measures with an odd ratio of 13.50. Insect pest infestation resulted in reduced income and poor quality timber products. There is, therefore, a need for concerted efforts to generate interest in insect pest control using phytosanitary measures.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13
Page(s) 150-156
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Integrated Pest Management, Timber Processor, International Standard Phytosanitary Measures, Wood Preservation

References
[1] ISPM, 2010. International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures No. 05. Glossary of phytosanitary terms. Food and Agriculture Organization, 1-27.
[2] Rosenberger, R. S. and Smith, E. L., 1997. Nonmarket economic impacts of forest insect pests: a literature review. General Technical Report, PSW-GTR-164-ww. Pacific Press, Albany, Canada.
[3] Beal, R. H., 1981. Termite control studies in Panama. US Department of Agriculture, Forestry Service and Resources, 50-56.
[4] FAO, 2011. Guide to implementation of phytosanitary standards in forestry. Forestry Paper No. 164, Food and Agriculture Organization, 28-30.
[5] Ciesla, W. M., 2001. Protecting plantations from pests and diseases. Forest Plantation Thematic Papers, Forest Resources Division. Food and Agriculture Organization, Rome, 10.
[6] Nair, K. S. S., 2007. Tropical forest insect pests: ecology, impact, and management. Cambridge University Press, 105-118.
[7] Averill, R. D. Larson, L., Saveland, J. Wargo, P. Williams, J. and Bellinger, M., 1995. Disturbance processes and ecosystem management. Forest Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC., 13.
[8] Griffiths, M., Wylie, R., Lawson, S., Pegg, G. and McDonald, J., 2004. Known or potential threats from pests and diseases to prospective tree species for high-value timber plantings in northern Australia. In: Bevege, D. I. (ed.), Prospects for high-value hardwood timber plantations in the 'dry' tropics of northern Australia, Private Forestry, Queensland, Mareeba, Northern Australia.
[9] Haack, R. A., Petrice, T. R., Wiedenhoeft, A. C., 2010. Incidence of bark and wood boring insect in fire woods: A survey at Michigan's Mackinac Bridge. Journal of Economic Entomology 103: 1683-1692.
[10] Ren, Y., Brien G. O., and Desmarchelier J. M., 1997. Improved methodology for studying diffusion, sorption and desorption in timber fumigation. Journal of Stored Product Resources 33: 199-208.
[11] Douce, G. K., Moorhead, D. J., and Bargeron, C. T., 2002. Forest pest control. The University of Georgia, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Special Bulletin 16.
[12] Basavaraju B. S, Chakravarthy, A. K, Doddabasappa, B., Nagachaitanya. B., and Yathish K. R., 2010. Threats to natural resources by insect invasives. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Science 23: 1-5.
[13] Robert, O. O. (2012). Preservation of forest trees against pests and insects attack. Nigeria International Journal of Modern Botany, 2 (4): 92-96.
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  • APA Style

    Samuel Olalekan Olajuyigbe, Maria Temiloluwa Oloyede. (2017). Awareness on Phytosanitary Measures for Pest Control in Timber Processing and Handling. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 5(5), 150-156. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13

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    ACS Style

    Samuel Olalekan Olajuyigbe; Maria Temiloluwa Oloyede. Awareness on Phytosanitary Measures for Pest Control in Timber Processing and Handling. Am. J. Agric. For. 2017, 5(5), 150-156. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13

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    AMA Style

    Samuel Olalekan Olajuyigbe, Maria Temiloluwa Oloyede. Awareness on Phytosanitary Measures for Pest Control in Timber Processing and Handling. Am J Agric For. 2017;5(5):150-156. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13,
      author = {Samuel Olalekan Olajuyigbe and Maria Temiloluwa Oloyede},
      title = {Awareness on Phytosanitary Measures for Pest Control in Timber Processing and Handling},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {5},
      number = {5},
      pages = {150-156},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20170505.13},
      abstract = {Phytosanitary measures are management techniques used to prevent unintentional movement of insect pests during timber processing and handling. In this study, the level of awareness on phytosanitary measures used for insect pest control during timber harvesting and post harvesting operations were assessed in Osun, Oyo and Lagos states in Nigeria. Questionnaires (331) were administered to plank marketers, saw mill workers, plant quarantine service workers, forestry officials and tree loggers in the three states. Information on knowledge about phytosanitary measures, pest control and perceptions towards pest infestation was elicited. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, chi square, and logit regression analysis. The respondents (80.0%) noticed pest infestation in their timber/planks before selling and 93.3% claimed that there were no regulatory bodies in charge of pest management in the forestry sector. The plank marketers used chemical (34.2%) and biological treatments (0.8%) for pest control while saw mill workers used chemical method (42.3%) and painting (4.9%). Logit regression analysis showed that awareness on phytosanitary measures had a positive impact on the willingness of the respondents to adopt the use of phytosanitary measures with an odd ratio of 13.50. Insect pest infestation resulted in reduced income and poor quality timber products. There is, therefore, a need for concerted efforts to generate interest in insect pest control using phytosanitary measures.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Samuel Olalekan Olajuyigbe
    AU  - Maria Temiloluwa Oloyede
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    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
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    EP  - 156
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20170505.13
    AB  - Phytosanitary measures are management techniques used to prevent unintentional movement of insect pests during timber processing and handling. In this study, the level of awareness on phytosanitary measures used for insect pest control during timber harvesting and post harvesting operations were assessed in Osun, Oyo and Lagos states in Nigeria. Questionnaires (331) were administered to plank marketers, saw mill workers, plant quarantine service workers, forestry officials and tree loggers in the three states. Information on knowledge about phytosanitary measures, pest control and perceptions towards pest infestation was elicited. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, chi square, and logit regression analysis. The respondents (80.0%) noticed pest infestation in their timber/planks before selling and 93.3% claimed that there were no regulatory bodies in charge of pest management in the forestry sector. The plank marketers used chemical (34.2%) and biological treatments (0.8%) for pest control while saw mill workers used chemical method (42.3%) and painting (4.9%). Logit regression analysis showed that awareness on phytosanitary measures had a positive impact on the willingness of the respondents to adopt the use of phytosanitary measures with an odd ratio of 13.50. Insect pest infestation resulted in reduced income and poor quality timber products. There is, therefore, a need for concerted efforts to generate interest in insect pest control using phytosanitary measures.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Forest Production and Products, Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Department of Forest Production and Products, Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

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