Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review

Sheleme Refera Jebesa

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review

Sheleme Refera Jebesa

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 7, Issue 4)

Received: 11 June 2019 Accepted: 24 July 2019 Published: 12 August 2019

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Abstract

The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.

Published in	American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
Page(s)	139-145
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ethiopia, Output, Market Outlet, Market Participation, Smallholders

References

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APA Style

Sheleme Refera Jebesa. (2019). Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 7(4), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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ACS Style

Sheleme Refera Jebesa. Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. Am. J. Agric. For. 2019, 7(4), 139-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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AMA Style

Sheleme Refera Jebesa. Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. Am J Agric For. 2019;7(4):139-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13,
  author = {Sheleme Refera Jebesa},
  title = {Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {139-145},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20190704.13},
  abstract = {The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review
AU  - Sheleme Refera Jebesa
Y1  - 2019/08/12
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 139
EP  - 145
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
AB  - The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Sheleme Refera Jebesa

Agricultural Economics Research Team, Bako Agricultural Engineering Research Center, Bako, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Sheleme Refera Jebesa. (2019). Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 7(4), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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ACS Style

Sheleme Refera Jebesa. Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. Am. J. Agric. For. 2019, 7(4), 139-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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AMA Style

Sheleme Refera Jebesa. Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review. Am J Agric For. 2019;7(4):139-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13,
  author = {Sheleme Refera Jebesa},
  title = {Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {7},
  number = {4},
  pages = {139-145},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20190704.13},
  abstract = {The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinants of Smallholder Farmers Market Participation and Outlet Choice Decision of Agricultural Output in Ethiopia: A Review
AU  - Sheleme Refera Jebesa
Y1  - 2019/08/12
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 139
EP  - 145
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20190704.13
AB  - The majority of farmers in Ethiopia are smallholder farmers. However, smallholder farmers Participation in markets remain low due to range of resource constraints such as capital, inputs and technology and their exposure to risk. Therefore, this paper was aimed to review different literature determinants of smaller holder farmers’ market participation and outlet choice decision in Ethiopia based on desk review method. The review reveals that demographic and socio-economic factors, institutional factors, market factors, technological factors, transaction cost and risk were determinants of smallholder farmers’ market participation decision in Ethiopia. On other hand, the determinants of smallholder farmers’ market outlet decision also reviewed. Accordingly, household characteristics, transaction costs, product characteristics, household asset and trusts on buyers were determinants smallholder farmers’ market outlet choice in Ethiopia. Therefore, government and concerned bodies should improve rural infrastructure, smallholder farm productivity through technology, market information, promotion of farmer associations to enhance market participation and outlet choice small holder farmers in Ethiopia.
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download