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Soybean Meal Incorporation in Diet Improves the Growth and Survival Performances of Juveniles of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Rural Area of Senegal

Received: 22 April 2021     Accepted: 12 May 2021     Published: 26 May 2021
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate if the soybean meal incorporation in locally made diet will improves the growth and survival performances of fry of Nile tilapia in rural area of Senegal. A completely randomized design with four treatments of soybean meal incorporation (0, 15, 30 and 32%) was utilized in this study. The formulated diets had 35% crude protein content. The fingerlings were fed to satiation two times a day at 9 AM and 4 PM for 56 days. The analysis of variance showed final weight, specific growth rate and percent weight gain of fish increased significantly (P < 0.05) as soybean meal was added up to 30% level. The feed conversion ratio values were high and decreased significantly (P < 0.05) with the increase of soybean meal in the diet, ranging from 2.17 to 2.90. There was also a significant difference (P < 0.05) in survival among treatment, survival ranged from 62.22% to 91.11%. Except temperature, the water quality parameters were in the optimal range of O. niloticus. In conclusion, the result of this study shows that soybean meal can be added to up to 30% in the O. niloticus diet, without affecting growth performances.

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14
Page(s) 122-126
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Plant, Protein, Glycine max, Fish Farm, Diet

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  • APA Style

    Ly Mouhamadou Amadou, Sarr Serigne Modou, Ndiaye Nanthiely. (2021). Soybean Meal Incorporation in Diet Improves the Growth and Survival Performances of Juveniles of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Rural Area of Senegal. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 9(3), 122-126. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14

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    ACS Style

    Ly Mouhamadou Amadou; Sarr Serigne Modou; Ndiaye Nanthiely. Soybean Meal Incorporation in Diet Improves the Growth and Survival Performances of Juveniles of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Rural Area of Senegal. Am. J. Agric. For. 2021, 9(3), 122-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14

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    AMA Style

    Ly Mouhamadou Amadou, Sarr Serigne Modou, Ndiaye Nanthiely. Soybean Meal Incorporation in Diet Improves the Growth and Survival Performances of Juveniles of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Rural Area of Senegal. Am J Agric For. 2021;9(3):122-126. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14,
      author = {Ly Mouhamadou Amadou and Sarr Serigne Modou and Ndiaye Nanthiely},
      title = {Soybean Meal Incorporation in Diet Improves the Growth and Survival Performances of Juveniles of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Rural Area of Senegal},
      journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {122-126},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20210903.14},
      abstract = {This study was conducted to investigate if the soybean meal incorporation in locally made diet will improves the growth and survival performances of fry of Nile tilapia in rural area of Senegal. A completely randomized design with four treatments of soybean meal incorporation (0, 15, 30 and 32%) was utilized in this study. The formulated diets had 35% crude protein content. The fingerlings were fed to satiation two times a day at 9 AM and 4 PM for 56 days. The analysis of variance showed final weight, specific growth rate and percent weight gain of fish increased significantly (P P P O. niloticus. In conclusion, the result of this study shows that soybean meal can be added to up to 30% in the O. niloticus diet, without affecting growth performances.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Soybean Meal Incorporation in Diet Improves the Growth and Survival Performances of Juveniles of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Rural Area of Senegal
    AU  - Ly Mouhamadou Amadou
    AU  - Sarr Serigne Modou
    AU  - Ndiaye Nanthiely
    Y1  - 2021/05/26
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14
    T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
    SP  - 122
    EP  - 126
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8591
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20210903.14
    AB  - This study was conducted to investigate if the soybean meal incorporation in locally made diet will improves the growth and survival performances of fry of Nile tilapia in rural area of Senegal. A completely randomized design with four treatments of soybean meal incorporation (0, 15, 30 and 32%) was utilized in this study. The formulated diets had 35% crude protein content. The fingerlings were fed to satiation two times a day at 9 AM and 4 PM for 56 days. The analysis of variance showed final weight, specific growth rate and percent weight gain of fish increased significantly (P P P O. niloticus. In conclusion, the result of this study shows that soybean meal can be added to up to 30% in the O. niloticus diet, without affecting growth performances.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Training and Research Unit of Agronomic Sciences, Aquaculture and Food Technologies (UFR S2ATA), Gaston Berger University of Saint-Louis (UGB), Saint-Louis, Senegal

  • Higher Institute of Agricultural and Rural Training (ISFAR), Alioune DIOP University (UAD) of Bambey, Bambey, Senegal

  • Higher Institute of Agricultural and Rural Training (ISFAR), Alioune DIOP University (UAD) of Bambey, Bambey, Senegal

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