Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda; Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar; Mohamed Abdallah Yassin

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda, Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar, Mohamed Abdallah Yassin

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 4)

Received: 22 June 2022 Accepted: 15 July 2022 Published: 26 July 2022

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Abstract

Cercospora leaf spot disease (CLS), caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc., considered one of the most damaging foliar diseases, attacks sugar beet causing significant loss in the final yield. The direct impact of CLS on sugar beet yield and yield components was investigated in the field trials conducted in Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate in 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. Pleno cultivar was cultivated under natural infection and disease severity was controlled by Eminent fungicide (Tetraconazole 12.5%, 1ml/L). Leaf weight (LW), root weight (RW), total soluble sugar (TSS) and sucrose % (S) were measured at the harvest time and the gross sugar (GS) was estimated then collected data were statistically analyzed. All parameters of the yield components were significantly affected due to CLS infection. Actual losses in the LW, RW, TSS and S reached 82.9%, 55.1%, 34.8% & 40.3% in the first season and 69.3%, 46%, 29.1% & 33.6% in the second season respectively. Additionally, monetary return (Egyptian Pound) per feddan (4200 m²) was decreased due to infection by CLS disease. The reduction ranged from 294-1668 Egyptian pounds during the two seasons depending on the disease severity occurred. Finally, the possibility to predict loss % in yield components according to disease severities was illustrated and equations were concluded using the single point model.

Published in	American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
Page(s)	138-143
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sugar Crops, Beta vulgaris, Pleno Cultivar, CLS

References

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APA Style

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda, Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar, Mohamed Abdallah Yassin. (2022). Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(4), 138-143. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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ACS Style

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda; Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar; Mohamed Abdallah Yassin. Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(4), 138-143. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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AMA Style

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda, Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar, Mohamed Abdallah Yassin. Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(4):138-143. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13,
  author = {Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda and Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar and Mohamed Abdallah Yassin},
  title = {Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {10},
  number = {4},
  pages = {138-143},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221004.13},
  abstract = {Cercospora leaf spot disease (CLS), caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc., considered one of the most damaging foliar diseases, attacks sugar beet causing significant loss in the final yield. The direct impact of CLS on sugar beet yield and yield components was investigated in the field trials conducted in Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate in 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. Pleno cultivar was cultivated under natural infection and disease severity was controlled by Eminent fungicide (Tetraconazole 12.5%, 1ml/L). Leaf weight (LW), root weight (RW), total soluble sugar (TSS) and sucrose % (S) were measured at the harvest time and the gross sugar (GS) was estimated then collected data were statistically analyzed. All parameters of the yield components were significantly affected due to CLS infection. Actual losses in the LW, RW, TSS and S reached 82.9%, 55.1%, 34.8% & 40.3% in the first season and 69.3%, 46%, 29.1% & 33.6% in the second season respectively. Additionally, monetary return (Egyptian Pound) per feddan (4200 m2) was decreased due to infection by CLS disease. The reduction ranged from 294-1668 Egyptian pounds during the two seasons depending on the disease severity occurred. Finally, the possibility to predict loss % in yield components according to disease severities was illustrated and equations were concluded using the single point model.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield
AU  - Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda
AU  - Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar
AU  - Mohamed Abdallah Yassin
Y1  - 2022/07/26
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 138
EP  - 143
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
AB  - Cercospora leaf spot disease (CLS), caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc., considered one of the most damaging foliar diseases, attacks sugar beet causing significant loss in the final yield. The direct impact of CLS on sugar beet yield and yield components was investigated in the field trials conducted in Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate in 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. Pleno cultivar was cultivated under natural infection and disease severity was controlled by Eminent fungicide (Tetraconazole 12.5%, 1ml/L). Leaf weight (LW), root weight (RW), total soluble sugar (TSS) and sucrose % (S) were measured at the harvest time and the gross sugar (GS) was estimated then collected data were statistically analyzed. All parameters of the yield components were significantly affected due to CLS infection. Actual losses in the LW, RW, TSS and S reached 82.9%, 55.1%, 34.8% & 40.3% in the first season and 69.3%, 46%, 29.1% & 33.6% in the second season respectively. Additionally, monetary return (Egyptian Pound) per feddan (4200 m2) was decreased due to infection by CLS disease. The reduction ranged from 294-1668 Egyptian pounds during the two seasons depending on the disease severity occurred. Finally, the possibility to predict loss % in yield components according to disease severities was illustrated and equations were concluded using the single point model.
VL  - 10
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda

Maize and Sugar Crops Disease Research Section, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt
Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar

Maize and Sugar Crops Disease Research Section, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt
Mohamed Abdallah Yassin

Maize and Sugar Crops Disease Research Section, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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APA Style

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda, Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar, Mohamed Abdallah Yassin. (2022). Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(4), 138-143. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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ACS Style

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda; Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar; Mohamed Abdallah Yassin. Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(4), 138-143. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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AMA Style

Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda, Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar, Mohamed Abdallah Yassin. Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(4):138-143. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13,
  author = {Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda and Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar and Mohamed Abdallah Yassin},
  title = {Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {10},
  number = {4},
  pages = {138-143},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221004.13},
  abstract = {Cercospora leaf spot disease (CLS), caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc., considered one of the most damaging foliar diseases, attacks sugar beet causing significant loss in the final yield. The direct impact of CLS on sugar beet yield and yield components was investigated in the field trials conducted in Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate in 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. Pleno cultivar was cultivated under natural infection and disease severity was controlled by Eminent fungicide (Tetraconazole 12.5%, 1ml/L). Leaf weight (LW), root weight (RW), total soluble sugar (TSS) and sucrose % (S) were measured at the harvest time and the gross sugar (GS) was estimated then collected data were statistically analyzed. All parameters of the yield components were significantly affected due to CLS infection. Actual losses in the LW, RW, TSS and S reached 82.9%, 55.1%, 34.8% & 40.3% in the first season and 69.3%, 46%, 29.1% & 33.6% in the second season respectively. Additionally, monetary return (Egyptian Pound) per feddan (4200 m2) was decreased due to infection by CLS disease. The reduction ranged from 294-1668 Egyptian pounds during the two seasons depending on the disease severity occurred. Finally, the possibility to predict loss % in yield components according to disease severities was illustrated and equations were concluded using the single point model.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease on Sugar Beet Yield
AU  - Moustafa Ibrahem Mohamed Gouda
AU  - Abd-Allah Ahmed Aly El-Naggar
AU  - Mohamed Abdallah Yassin
Y1  - 2022/07/26
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 138
EP  - 143
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221004.13
AB  - Cercospora leaf spot disease (CLS), caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc., considered one of the most damaging foliar diseases, attacks sugar beet causing significant loss in the final yield. The direct impact of CLS on sugar beet yield and yield components was investigated in the field trials conducted in Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh governorate in 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. Pleno cultivar was cultivated under natural infection and disease severity was controlled by Eminent fungicide (Tetraconazole 12.5%, 1ml/L). Leaf weight (LW), root weight (RW), total soluble sugar (TSS) and sucrose % (S) were measured at the harvest time and the gross sugar (GS) was estimated then collected data were statistically analyzed. All parameters of the yield components were significantly affected due to CLS infection. Actual losses in the LW, RW, TSS and S reached 82.9%, 55.1%, 34.8% & 40.3% in the first season and 69.3%, 46%, 29.1% & 33.6% in the second season respectively. Additionally, monetary return (Egyptian Pound) per feddan (4200 m2) was decreased due to infection by CLS disease. The reduction ranged from 294-1668 Egyptian pounds during the two seasons depending on the disease severity occurred. Finally, the possibility to predict loss % in yield components according to disease severities was illustrated and equations were concluded using the single point model.
VL  - 10
IS  - 4
ER  -

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