<i>Moringa oleifera</i> [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing

Sharda Dubey; Gaurav Kumar Padwar; Ramesh Sahu; Arun Kumar Shukla

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing

Sharda Dubey, Gaurav Kumar Padwar, Ramesh Sahu, Arun Kumar Shukla

Published in American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 5)

Received: 30 July 2022 Accepted: 15 August 2022 Published: 5 September 2022

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Abstract

The Moringaceae family includes a fast-growing, evergreen species of Moringa oleifera commonly known as Shajan (nutrients dynamite) that is widespread throughout India. Studies on “Moringa oleifera L. seed quality assessment as impacted by pre-treatments of sowing" was carried out in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The purpose of this study was to use 4 month old seeds soaking of Moringa oleifera to increase the germination percentage of the seeds, the germination period, get vigour seedlings, and improve growth that was defined by the best quality. Moringa oleifera/ which also examined the seed's morphology, pre-sowing treatment, germination patterns, moisture content, viability, seedling vigour index, volume index, and growth performance. The average seed length, breadth, weight per 100 seeds, moisture content per 100 seeds, and viability per 100 seeds were 16.33 mm, 7.45 mm, 28.98 g, 30%, and 92%, respectively. Significant changes for the aforementioned seed parameters were noted (CD = 0.05). When we treated the seeds, we discovered that Thiourea 5% produces the greatest results when compared to Thiourea 1% and 10%.. The Germination percent (GP), Germination value (GV), Mean germination time (MGT), Seedling vigor index (SVI), Plant height (cm), Collar diameter (mm), Volume Index, sturdiness quotient (SQ) and Root length was recorded were significant (p = 0.05).

Published in	American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry (Volume 10, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
Page(s)	156-159
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Moringa oleifera, Germination Percentage, Germination Value, Mean Germination Time, Moisture Content, Viability, Seedling Vigor Index

References

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[2]	Aransiola, E. F., Ehinmitola, E. O., Adebimpe, A. I., Shittu, T. D., & Solomon, B. O. (2019). Prospects of biodiesel feedstock as an effective eco-fuel source and their challenges. Advances in Eco-Fuels for a Sustainable Environment, 53-87.
[3]	Arun, K. P., Sujatha, K., Geetharani, P., Renganayaki, P. R., & Sundareswaran, S. (2021). Standardization of quick viability and test weight protocol for Moringa oleifera L. Var. PKM. Pharma Innovation Journal 10 (10): 2547-2549.
[4]	Bewley, J. D. (1997). Seed germination and dormancy. The plant cell, 9 (7), 1055.
[5]	Coppin, J. (2008). A study of the nutritional and medicinal values of Moringa oleifera leaves from sub-Saharan Africa: Ghana, Rwanda, Senegal and Zambia (Doctoral dissertation, Rutgers University-Graduate School-New Brunswick).
[6]	Doran, J. C. and Gunn, B. V. 1986. Treatments to promote seed germination in Australian Acacia Spp. in Developing Countries. Proceedings of ACIAR No. 16, Queens land, pp. 57 -63.
[7]	FAO. 1985. A Guide to Forest Seed Handling: with special reference to tropics. FAO forestry paper No. 20/2. FAO, Rome, pp. 379.
[8]	Halmer, P. (2000). Commercial seed treatment technology. Seed Technology and Its Biological Basis. Sheffield Academic Press, Sheffield, England, 257-286.
[9]	Hala, H., El-Noor, A., & Ewais, N. A. (2017). Effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extract (MLE) on pepper seed germination, seedlings improvement, growth, fruit yield and its quality. Middle East J Agric Res, 6, 448-63.
[10]	Meireles, D., Gomes, J., Lopes, L., Hinzmann, M., & Machado, J. (2020). A review of properties, nutritional and pharmaceutical applications of Moringa oleifera integrative approach on conventional and traditional Asian medicine. Advances in Traditional Medicine, 20 (4), 495-515.
[11]	Patel, S., Thakur, A. S., Chandy, A., & Manigauha, A. (2010). Moringa oleifera a review of their medicinal and economic importance to the health and nation. Drug invention today, 2 (7), 339-342.
[12]	Patnaik, N. (1993). The Garden of Life. An Introduction to the healing plants of India, New York.
[13]	Phartyal, S. S., Thapliyal, R. C., Koedam, N., & Godefroid, S. (2002). Ex situ conservation of rare and valuable forest tree species through seed-gene bank. Current Science, 1351-1357.
[14]	Rodriguez, M. V., Barrero, J. M., Corbineau, F., Gubler, F., & Benech-Arnold, R. L. (2015). Dormancy in cereals (not too much, not so little): about the mechanisms behind this trait. Seed Science Research, 25 (2), 99-119.
[15]	Shiferaw, B. A., Kebede, T. A., & You, L. (2008). Technology adoption under seed access constraints and the economic impacts of improved pigeonpea varieties in Tanzania. Agricultural Economics, 39 (3), 309-323.

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APA Style

Sharda Dubey, Gaurav Kumar Padwar, Ramesh Sahu, Arun Kumar Shukla. (2022). Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(5), 156-159. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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ACS Style

Sharda Dubey; Gaurav Kumar Padwar; Ramesh Sahu; Arun Kumar Shukla. Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(5), 156-159. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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AMA Style

Sharda Dubey, Gaurav Kumar Padwar, Ramesh Sahu, Arun Kumar Shukla. Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(5):156-159. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11,
  author = {Sharda Dubey and Gaurav Kumar Padwar and Ramesh Sahu and Arun Kumar Shukla},
  title = {Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {10},
  number = {5},
  pages = {156-159},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221005.11},
  abstract = {The Moringaceae family includes a fast-growing, evergreen species of Moringa oleifera commonly known as Shajan (nutrients dynamite) that is widespread throughout India. Studies on “Moringa oleifera L. seed quality assessment as impacted by pre-treatments of sowing" was carried out in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The purpose of this study was to use 4 month old seeds soaking of Moringa oleifera to increase the germination percentage of the seeds, the germination period, get vigour seedlings, and improve growth that was defined by the best quality. Moringa oleifera/ which also examined the seed's morphology, pre-sowing treatment, germination patterns, moisture content, viability, seedling vigour index, volume index, and growth performance. The average seed length, breadth, weight per 100 seeds, moisture content per 100 seeds, and viability per 100 seeds were 16.33 mm, 7.45 mm, 28.98 g, 30%, and 92%, respectively. Significant changes for the aforementioned seed parameters were noted (CD = 0.05). When we treated the seeds, we discovered that Thiourea 5% produces the greatest results when compared to Thiourea 1% and 10%.. The Germination percent (GP), Germination value (GV), Mean germination time (MGT), Seedling vigor index (SVI), Plant height (cm), Collar diameter (mm), Volume Index, sturdiness quotient (SQ) and Root length was recorded were significant (p = 0.05).},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing
AU  - Sharda Dubey
AU  - Gaurav Kumar Padwar
AU  - Ramesh Sahu
AU  - Arun Kumar Shukla
Y1  - 2022/09/05
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 156
EP  - 159
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
AB  - The Moringaceae family includes a fast-growing, evergreen species of Moringa oleifera commonly known as Shajan (nutrients dynamite) that is widespread throughout India. Studies on “Moringa oleifera L. seed quality assessment as impacted by pre-treatments of sowing" was carried out in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The purpose of this study was to use 4 month old seeds soaking of Moringa oleifera to increase the germination percentage of the seeds, the germination period, get vigour seedlings, and improve growth that was defined by the best quality. Moringa oleifera/ which also examined the seed's morphology, pre-sowing treatment, germination patterns, moisture content, viability, seedling vigour index, volume index, and growth performance. The average seed length, breadth, weight per 100 seeds, moisture content per 100 seeds, and viability per 100 seeds were 16.33 mm, 7.45 mm, 28.98 g, 30%, and 92%, respectively. Significant changes for the aforementioned seed parameters were noted (CD = 0.05). When we treated the seeds, we discovered that Thiourea 5% produces the greatest results when compared to Thiourea 1% and 10%.. The Germination percent (GP), Germination value (GV), Mean germination time (MGT), Seedling vigor index (SVI), Plant height (cm), Collar diameter (mm), Volume Index, sturdiness quotient (SQ) and Root length was recorded were significant (p = 0.05).
VL  - 10
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Sharda Dubey

Department of Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, India
Gaurav Kumar Padwar

Department of Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, India
Ramesh Sahu

Department of Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, India
Arun Kumar Shukla

Department of Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental Sciences, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, India

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APA Style

Sharda Dubey, Gaurav Kumar Padwar, Ramesh Sahu, Arun Kumar Shukla. (2022). Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing. American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 10(5), 156-159. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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ACS Style

Sharda Dubey; Gaurav Kumar Padwar; Ramesh Sahu; Arun Kumar Shukla. Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing. Am. J. Agric. For. 2022, 10(5), 156-159. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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AMA Style

Sharda Dubey, Gaurav Kumar Padwar, Ramesh Sahu, Arun Kumar Shukla. Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing. Am J Agric For. 2022;10(5):156-159. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11,
  author = {Sharda Dubey and Gaurav Kumar Padwar and Ramesh Sahu and Arun Kumar Shukla},
  title = {Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing},
  journal = {American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry},
  volume = {10},
  number = {5},
  pages = {156-159},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaf.20221005.11},
  abstract = {The Moringaceae family includes a fast-growing, evergreen species of Moringa oleifera commonly known as Shajan (nutrients dynamite) that is widespread throughout India. Studies on “Moringa oleifera L. seed quality assessment as impacted by pre-treatments of sowing" was carried out in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The purpose of this study was to use 4 month old seeds soaking of Moringa oleifera to increase the germination percentage of the seeds, the germination period, get vigour seedlings, and improve growth that was defined by the best quality. Moringa oleifera/ which also examined the seed's morphology, pre-sowing treatment, germination patterns, moisture content, viability, seedling vigour index, volume index, and growth performance. The average seed length, breadth, weight per 100 seeds, moisture content per 100 seeds, and viability per 100 seeds were 16.33 mm, 7.45 mm, 28.98 g, 30%, and 92%, respectively. Significant changes for the aforementioned seed parameters were noted (CD = 0.05). When we treated the seeds, we discovered that Thiourea 5% produces the greatest results when compared to Thiourea 1% and 10%.. The Germination percent (GP), Germination value (GV), Mean germination time (MGT), Seedling vigor index (SVI), Plant height (cm), Collar diameter (mm), Volume Index, sturdiness quotient (SQ) and Root length was recorded were significant (p = 0.05).},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Moringa oleifera [L.] Seed Quality Assessment as Impacted by Pre-Treatments of Sowing
AU  - Sharda Dubey
AU  - Gaurav Kumar Padwar
AU  - Ramesh Sahu
AU  - Arun Kumar Shukla
Y1  - 2022/09/05
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
T2  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JF  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
JO  - American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
SP  - 156
EP  - 159
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8591
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaf.20221005.11
AB  - The Moringaceae family includes a fast-growing, evergreen species of Moringa oleifera commonly known as Shajan (nutrients dynamite) that is widespread throughout India. Studies on “Moringa oleifera L. seed quality assessment as impacted by pre-treatments of sowing" was carried out in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh. The purpose of this study was to use 4 month old seeds soaking of Moringa oleifera to increase the germination percentage of the seeds, the germination period, get vigour seedlings, and improve growth that was defined by the best quality. Moringa oleifera/ which also examined the seed's morphology, pre-sowing treatment, germination patterns, moisture content, viability, seedling vigour index, volume index, and growth performance. The average seed length, breadth, weight per 100 seeds, moisture content per 100 seeds, and viability per 100 seeds were 16.33 mm, 7.45 mm, 28.98 g, 30%, and 92%, respectively. Significant changes for the aforementioned seed parameters were noted (CD = 0.05). When we treated the seeds, we discovered that Thiourea 5% produces the greatest results when compared to Thiourea 1% and 10%.. The Germination percent (GP), Germination value (GV), Mean germination time (MGT), Seedling vigor index (SVI), Plant height (cm), Collar diameter (mm), Volume Index, sturdiness quotient (SQ) and Root length was recorded were significant (p = 0.05).
VL  - 10
IS  - 5
ER  -

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